[推荐]考研短语，自己觉得比较全！

makiyo0505

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<>1.    abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。<BR>2.    be absent from…. 缺席，不在<BR>3.    absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉<BR>4.    absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on<BR>5.    (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 <BR>6.    access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解<BR>7.    by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,<BR>8.    of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地<BR>9.    in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同….不一致<BR>10.    with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地<BR>11.    in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据<BR>12.    on one's own account <BR>1)    为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益<BR>2)    (=at one's own risk) 自行负责<BR>3)    (=by oneself)依靠自己<BR>on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.<BR>13.    take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去<BR>14.    give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) <BR>15.    account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.<BR>16.    on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.<BR>17.    on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)<BR>18.    accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告<BR>19.    be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. <BR>20.    be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉<BR>21.    act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理<BR>22.    adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于<BR>23.    adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)<BR>24.    in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之<BR>25.    in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外<BR>26.    adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循<BR>27.    adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的<BR>28.    adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;<BR>29.    admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.<BR>30.    in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.<BR>31.    to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.<BR>32.    have an advantage over 胜过.<BR>have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件<BR>have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事<BR>33.    take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.<BR>34.    agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意<BR>35.    in agreement (with) 同意, 一致<BR>36.    ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.<BR>37.    in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.<BR>38.    above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.<BR>39.    in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计<BR>40.    after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;<BR>all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.<BR>41.    allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.<BR>42.    amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.<BR>43.    answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.<BR>44.    answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.<BR>45.    be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for<BR>46.    apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉<BR>47.    appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力<BR>48.    apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.<BR>49.    apply to 与…有关;适用<BR>50.    approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准<BR>51.    arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.<BR>52.    arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…<BR>53.    arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);<BR>54.    be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻<BR>55.    assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.<BR>56.    attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结<BR>57.    make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…<BR>58.    attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料<BR>59.    attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法<BR>60.    attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果<BR>61.    on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均<BR>62.    (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.<BR>63.    at the back of (=behind) 在…后面<BR>64.    in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one's back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.<BR>65.    at one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one's back 有…支持, 有…作后台<BR>66.    turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃<BR>67.    behind one's back 背着某人(说坏话)<BR>68.    be based on / upon 基于<BR>69.    on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上<BR>70.    beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢<BR>71.    begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)<BR>72.    on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义<BR>73.    believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.<BR>74.    benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.<BR>75.    for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)<BR>76.    for the better 好转<BR>77.    get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.<BR>78.    by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生<BR>79.    blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上<BR>80.    in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)<BR>81.    on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 <BR>82.    boast of (or about) 吹嘘<BR>83.    out of breath 喘不过气来<BR>84.    in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之<BR>85.    in bulk 成批地,不散装的<BR>86.    take the floor 起立发言<BR>87.    on business 出差办事.<BR>88.    be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事<BR>89.    last but one 倒数第二.<BR>90.    but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设<BR>91.    buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买<BR>92.    be capable of 能够, 有能力 <BR>be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的<BR>93.    in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 <BR>94.    in case (=for fear that) 万一; <BR>95.    in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一<BR>in the case of 至于…, 就…而言<BR>96.    in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)<BR>97.    be cautious of 谨防<BR>98.    center one's attention on(=focus one's attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上<BR>99.    be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.<BR>100.    for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地<BR>101.    by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然<BR>102.    for a change换换环境(花样等)<BR>103.    charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…<BR>104.    in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)<BR>in the charge of …由…管 <BR>105.    take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)<BR>106.    charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…<BR>107.    round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地<BR>108.    comment on 评论<BR>109.    commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one's idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论<BR>110.    in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. <BR>be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的<BR>111.    keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.<BR>112.    compare…with … 把…与…比较<BR>113.    compare…to… 把…比作…<BR>114.    by comparison 比较起来<BR>115.    in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来<BR>116.    compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补<BR>117.    complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维)<BR>118.    comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从<BR>119.    conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想<BR>120.    concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心<BR>121.    be concerned with (=about) 与…有关<BR>122.    concern oneself about / with 关心<BR>123.    in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; <BR>124.    condemn sb. to 判决<BR>125.    on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如.<BR>in that = because 因为;<BR>now that = since 既然<BR>for all that = although 尽管<BR>126.    in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态<BR>127.    confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认;<BR>confess to a crime 承认罪行.<BR>128.    confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one's secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 <BR>129.    in confidence 推心置腹地; <BR>with confidence 满怀信心地; <BR>have confidence in 对…有信心<BR>130.    confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖<BR>131.    be confident of 有信心; <BR>confidential 机密的<BR>132.    confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内<BR>133.    confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)<BR>134.    conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做<BR>135.    be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 <BR>136.    congratulate sb. on 祝贺<BR>137.    in connection with(=with regard to)关于,<BR>138.    be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道<BR>139.    consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意<BR>140.    in consequence (=as a result) 结果<BR>141.    in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果<BR>142.    under consideration 在考虑中<BR>143.    in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于<BR>144.    on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不<BR>145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去<BR>146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的<BR>147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致<BR>148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的,<BR>149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教<BR>150. to one's heart's content尽情地,痛痛快快 <BR>151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事<BR>152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反<BR>153. on the contrary 相反<BR>154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)<BR>155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比<BR>by contrast 对比之下<BR>156. contribute to 有助于<BR>157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制<BR>158. at one's convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便<BR>159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…<BR>160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理<BR>161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境<BR>162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信<BR>163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致<BR>164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价<BR>165. a matter of course 理所当然的事<BR>166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地<BR>167. in (during) the course 在…过程中<BR>168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候<BR>169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one's credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣<BR>170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的<BR>171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病<BR>172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险<BR>173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止<BR>174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)<BR>175. deal with (=concern) 论及<BR>176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 <BR>177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 <BR>in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加<BR>178. to one's delight 令某人感到高兴<BR>to one's regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;<BR>179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐<BR>180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐<BR>181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西<BR>182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时<BR>183. be dependent on 依靠<BR>184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物<BR>185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于<BR>186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望<BR>187. in despair 绝望<BR>188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管<BR>189. in detail 详细地<BR>190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办<BR>191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食<BR>192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…<BR>193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,<BR>194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除<BR>195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;<BR>in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪<BR>196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列<BR>197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉<BR>198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议<BR>199. in dispute 在争议中<BR>200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出<BR>201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同<BR>202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别<BR>203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开<BR>204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压<BR>205. have…to do with 与…有关系<BR>206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地<BR>207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑<BR>208. be due to 是由于<BR>209. come off duty 下班<BR>210. go on duty 上班<BR>211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时<BR>212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做)<BR>213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望<BR>214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱<BR>215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力<BR>216. a word in one's ear 私房话, 秘密话<BR>217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然<BR>218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力<BR>219. at (one's) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束<BR>220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束<BR>221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省<BR>222. have an effect on 对…有影响<BR>223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效<BR>224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)<BR>225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上<BR>226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效<BR>227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果<BR>228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效<BR>229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…<BR>230. to that effect 是那个意思的…<BR>231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)<BR>232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上<BR>233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲<BR>234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事<BR>235. on end (=continuously) 连续地<BR>236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了<BR>237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量<BR>238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终<BR>239. at one's wit's end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 <BR>240. end up with 以…而结束<BR>241. come to and end (=finish) 结束<BR>242. end in 以…为结束<BR>243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事<BR>244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加<BR>245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)<BR>246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)<BR>247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…<BR>248. be equal to 等于<BR>249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付<BR>on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地<BR>250. be equipped with 装备有,装有<BR>251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于<BR>252. in essence (=in its/one's nature) 本质上<BR>253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何<BR>254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样<BR>255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) <BR>256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时<BR>257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有..<BR>258. except (=but) 除了。<BR>259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外<BR>260. (an) exception to …的例外<BR>261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外<BR>262. in excess of (=more than) 超过<BR>263. exchange…for 以…交换<BR>264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括<BR>265. in excuse of 作为…的借口<BR>266. exert…on… 对…施加…<BR>267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲<BR>268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; <BR>269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现<BR>270. expect…of 在…期望…<BR>271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲<BR>272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)<BR>273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到….<BR>274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的<BR>275. give expression to 表达, 表现<BR>find expression in 表现<BR>276. to …extent 在…程度上<BR>277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其<BR>278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人)<BR>279. close (shut) one's eyes to不理会,视而不见<BR>280. in one's mind's eye 在心目中, 在想象中<BR>281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间<BR>282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视<BR>283. in the eyes of in one's eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里<BR>284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来<BR>285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况)<BR>286. in one's face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向<BR>287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败<BR>288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地<BR>289. keep faith with 对…守信用<BR>290. lose faith in 对…失去信心<BR>291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地<BR>292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚<BR>293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯<BR>294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于<BR>295. familiar with 熟悉,了解<BR>296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要<BR>297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢<BR>298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用)<BR>299. far from 远远不是<BR>300. far from 非但不…(而且)<BR>301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行<BR>302. after the fashion (of) 依照…<BR>303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵<BR>304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错<BR>305. in favour of 赞成<BR>306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; <BR>out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠<BR>307. in one's favour(=to one's advantage)对.有利<BR>308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的<BR>309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心 <BR>310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕<BR>311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心<BR>312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养<BR>313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了<BR>314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要<BR>315. fill in 填写<BR>316. fill out ( =fill in )填写<BR>317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就<BR>318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事<BR>319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火<BR>320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见<BR>321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语)<BR>322. in the first place 首先, 第一<BR>323. fit into 刚好放入<BR>324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致 <BR>325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合<BR>326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上<BR>focus sth. on 把…集中在…上<BR>327. be fond of 喜欢<BR>328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施<BR>329. go into force 开始生效<BR>330. by force 靠武力, 强行<BR>331. force…on 把…强加给…<BR>332. in the form of 以…形式<BR>333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气<BR>334. free of charge 免费<BR>335. be freed from 免受, 没有…<BR>336. in front of 在…前面<BR>in the front of 在…前部<BR>337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供<BR>338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常<BR>339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作)<BR>340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用<BR>be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好 <BR>341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等)<BR>342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地<BR>343. take…for granted (=assume to be true)<BR>把…认为理所当然的.<BR>344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人<BR>345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于…<BR>346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空<BR>347. on one's guard(against) 谨防, 警惕<BR>(be) on guard 站岗<BR>348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止<BR>349. guess at 猜, 估计<BR>350. by guess 靠猜<BR>351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失<BR>352. be in the habit of 习惯于<BR>353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯)<BR>354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) <BR>355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯<BR>356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住<BR>357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近)<BR>358. by hand 用手工(做)<BR>359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作<BR>360. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住<BR>361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责<BR>362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃<BR>363. at the head of 在…的前头<BR>364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进<BR>365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过<BR>366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上<BR>367. in one's heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上<BR>368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵)<BR>369. to one's heart's content 尽情地<BR>370. with all one's heart全心全意地,真心实意<BR>371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做<BR>372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假<BR>go on holiday = go for a holiday <BR>373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适，无拘束，熟悉<BR>374. be honest in诚实<BR>375. in one's honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念<BR>376. on one's honour 以某人的名誉担保<BR>377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有<BR>378. to one's horror 令某人感到恐惧的是<BR>379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地<BR>380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同<BR>381. be identified with 被视为与…等同<BR>382. in ignorance of 不知道…<BR>383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道<BR>384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响<BR>385. impose…on 把…强加给<BR>386. impress…on 给…留下印象<BR>387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给…留下印象<BR>388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为<BR>389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进<BR>improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好<BR>390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些<BR>391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转<BR>392. include…in 把…列在…里面<BR>393. inclusive of 把…包括在内<BR>394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的<BR>395. indicative of 表明, 说明<BR>396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎<BR>397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好<BR>398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉<BR>399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的<BR>400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要<BR>401. instead of (=in place of) 代替，而不是…<BR>402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人…<BR>403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证<BR>404. insure…against 保险…以防<BR>405. intend…for 打算把…给<BR>406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决<BR>407. in the interests of 符合…的利益<BR>be interested in 对…感兴趣<BR>408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰<BR>409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离<BR>410. intervene in 干预<BR>411. invest in 投资<BR>412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加<BR>413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己<BR>414. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然<BR>415. be jealous of 妒忌<BR>416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, <BR>417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责<BR>418. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低.<BR>419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望<BR>420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视<BR>421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人<BR>422. to(the best of) one's knowledge 据…所知<BR>423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 <BR>at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上<BR>at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 <BR>424. lean against (背)靠着…<BR>425. at least 至少; at most 至多<BR>426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不)<BR>427. at one's leisure 在…有空的时候<BR>428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途)<BR>429. at length (=after a long time, at last)终于<BR>at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地<BR>430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量<BR>431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚)<BR>432. be liable for 对…应负责任的<BR>433. lie in 在于<BR>434. in life 一生中<BR>435. for life 终身<BR>436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据<BR>437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明<BR>438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致<BR>439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到<BR>440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中)<BR>441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后.<BR>442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说)<BR>443. (be) at a loss 不知所措<BR>444．major in 主修（某课程）<BR>445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是<BR>446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切.<BR>(=certainly) 当然行;by means of用…; by no means 完全不, 决不<BR>447. on memory of 为纪念…<BR>448. on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好转, 在康复中<BR>449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事<BR>450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布, 在…支配下<BR>451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难<BR>make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱<BR>452. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记<BR>453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起<BR>454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地<BR>455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在<BR>for the moment (=for the time being)暂时<BR>just a moment 稍等片刻<BR>at the last moment 在最后一刻<BR>456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做.<BR>457. no more…than 和…一样都不…<BR>458. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说<BR>459. at (the) most 最多, 至多<BR>460. make the most of 充分利用<BR>461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的…<BR>be something of 有点…,像…<BR>462. name after 用…的名字命名<BR>463. native to 所产的<BR>464. by nature 天生的, 生来<BR>465. in mature 本质上<BR>466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质<BR>467. none other that 不是别人,正是…<BR>468. above normal 高于正常(温度)<BR>469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费<BR>470. nothing but 只有, 不过…而已<BR>471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说…<BR>472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备<BR>473. until further notice 在另行通知前<BR>474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意<BR>475. object to (=be opposed to) 反对<BR>476. objection to (接动名词) 反对<BR>477. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时<BR>478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于<BR>479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事)<BR>480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到…<BR>481. once and for all =once and forever永远地<BR>all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上<BR>once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔<BR>(just) for once 就这一次<BR>482. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助)<BR>483. operate on sb. 给某人做手术<BR>operation n. come/ go into operation开始运转<BR>put/bring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转<BR>484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法<BR>485. in one's opinion 按某人的看法<BR>486. be opposed to… 反对…<BR>487. be opposite to 与…相反的<BR>488. (be) in order(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的<BR>in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障<BR>489. made to order 定做的(衣服)<BR>490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起<BR>491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊<BR>492. owe…to 把…归于… <BR>493. on one's own (=along, without help)单独<BR>494. of one's own某人自己的<BR>495. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进<BR>496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力<BR>497. part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉<BR>498. participate in (=take part in)参加<BR>499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿)<BR>500. in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其<BR>501. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情<BR>502. be patient with 对…耐心<BR>503. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚<BR>504. pay…for 付…的钱<BR>505. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处<BR>in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安<BR>506. peculiar to… 特有的, 独具的<BR>507. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金<BR>508. perform on the piano(=play the piano)<BR>演奏钢琴<BR>509. persist in 坚持,固执<BR>510. in person 亲自, 当面<BR>511. in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方<BR>512. in place of (=instead of) 代替<BR>513. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事<BR>514. be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 刚要去做<BR>515. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要<BR>516. come to the point 谈主要问题<BR>517. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事<BR>518. to the point 中肯, 切题<BR>519. point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着<BR>point out (=indicate, show) 指出,指明<BR>520. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴<BR>521. in the position of 处在…位置上<BR>522. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)<BR>523. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练<BR>524. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实<BR>525. prefer…to… (choose rather, like better) 宁要, 更喜欢<BR>526. prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭<BR>prepare breakfast 作早饭<BR>527. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下<BR>528. for the present(=for the time being, for now)暂且,就现在来说; at present现在,此刻<BR>529. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等)<BR>530. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜<BR>531. prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做<BR>532. previous to (=prior to) 在…之前<BR>533. take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪<BR>534. pride oneself on / upon 以…自豪<BR>535. in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上<BR>536. prior to (=before) 在…之前<BR>537. in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地<BR>in public 公开地<BR>538. proceed from (=arise from, result from) 由…发出, 由…引起(产生)<BR>539. proceed with ( =begin and continue sth.) 继续进行<BR>540. in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中<BR>541. prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止<BR>542. in proportion to 与…成比例<BR>543. protect…from 阻止..不受,保护不受<BR>544. be proud of 为…自豪<BR>545. provide for 为…做准备<BR>546. in public 公开地, 当众<BR>547. on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意<BR>548. to the purpose (=useful for one's purpose)得要领的, 中肯的<BR>549. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格<BR>be qualified for 在某种职业上合格<BR>550. call…in question 对…表示怀疑<BR>551. beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫无疑问<BR>552. out of the question (=impossible)不可能的<BR>553. in question (=under discussion)所谈及的;<BR>554. without question 毫无疑问<BR>555. be caught in the rain 被雨淋了<BR>556. at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地<BR>557. range over (=cove, include) 范围包括<BR>558. range between 范围在..与..之间不等<BR>559. at any rate (=at all events)无论如何,总之<BR>560. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解)<BR>561. out of reach of 无法够到. within reach of (or within one's reach) 够得到,能拿到<BR>562. react to 对…作出反应<BR>563. react on / upon 对…产生影响<BR>564. react against 作出反抗或反对反应<BR>565. (be) ready for 准备好做…<BR>566. in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上<BR>567. beyond all reason 没有道理的<BR>568. by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为<BR>569. it stands to reason that …理所当然<BR>570. reason with (=argue) 劝说<BR>571. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字<BR>(be) get out of red 不再亏损<BR>572. refer to…as 把…称做…<BR>573. refer…to… (=send, take) 送交,呈交<BR>574.with/in reference to(=concerning, about)关于<BR>575. with/in regard to (=concerning)有关,关于<BR>576. give one's regards to sb. 向…问候<BR>577. regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑<BR>578. in/with relation to 关于, 有关<BR>579. relevant to 与…有关的<BR>580. to one's relief 令…感到放心的是<BR>581. relieve…of… 解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退<BR>582. rely on 依靠, 信赖<BR>583. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论<BR>584. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物<BR>585. remind sb. of 提醒某人…,使某人向想起<BR>586. in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态; be under repair 在修理中<BR>587. reply to 答复, 回答<BR>588.beyond reproach不受责备的;beyond(all) reason毫无道理;beyond question毫无疑问;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope绝望<BR>589. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于…<BR>resort to force 诉诸于武力<BR>590. in/with respect to (=concerning)有关,关于 <BR>591. respond to 对…反应, 响应, 对(药)有效<BR>592. in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应<BR>593. be response for 对…负责, 是造成…原因<BR>594. rest on/upon(=be supported by)依靠,寄托<BR>595. rest with (=be in hand of) 在…手中, 是…的责任; 由…决定; 依靠<BR>596. restrain…from(=hold back from)抑制..不..<BR>597. restrict…to(=keep within limits)把..限制于..<BR>598. result in (=cause) 导致 <BR>599. with the result that 其结果是<BR>600. in return (for) 作为报答; 以报答(for)<BR>601. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去<BR>602.be in the right正确的;in the wrong错误的 <BR>603. be within one's rights(to do) 有权(做)<BR>604. give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 导致<BR>605. at the risk of(=with danger of)冒...的风险<BR>606. run(take)risk of (=do sth dangerous)的风险<BR>607. rule out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除<BR>608. in safety 安全地<BR>609. for the sake of ( =for the good or advantage of ) 为了…起见<BR>610. be for sale 待售<BR>611. on sale (=offered to be sold) 出售, 上市<BR>612. be satisfied with 满意<BR>613. on a large scale 大规模地<BR>614. on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)按时,准时;ahead of schedule提前; in advance预先;behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间<BR>615. be schedule for 定在某时(进行)<BR>616. scrape through(in) 勉强通过<BR>617. from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始<BR>618. in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为支持…<BR>619. in season 旺季<BR>620. in secret 秘密地; in private 私下<BR>621. senior to 比…年长; junior to 比…轻;<BR>superior to 比…更好; inferior to 比…差<BR>622. in a sense 在某种意义上<BR>623. sensitive to 对…敏感; sensible (of)觉察到的; sensational耸人听闻的 <BR>624. in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序<BR>625. share in (=have a share in) 分摊, 分担<BR>626. share sth. with 与…分享,分担,分摊,共用<BR>627. be shocked at / by 对…感到震惊<BR>628. fall short of 达不到<BR>629. go short of (=be without enough of) 缺乏<BR>630. for short (in a short form) 为简便,简称<BR>631. in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称<BR>632. in short supply 供应不足<BR>633. be short of (=lacking enough)缺乏,不够<BR>634. be shy of 难为情, 不好意思 <BR>635. at the side of 与…相比<BR>636. take the side of 站在…一边<BR>637. catch the sight of (=see for a moment)瞥见<BR>638. at the sight of 一看见…<BR>639. (be)in sight (=in view, visible) 看得见<BR>out of sight 看不见<BR>640. know sb. by sight 与…只面熟<BR>641. on the sly (=secretly) 偷偷地<BR>642. smell of 有…的气味<BR>643. be sorry about/for 懊悔的,后悔的,难过的<BR>644. speak ill of 说…的坏话;<BR>speak well of 说…的好话<BR>645. specialize in 专门研究, 专攻<BR>646. in spite of (=despite) 尽管<BR>647. on the pot(=at the place of the action)在现场, 在出事地点; 或(=at once) 立即<BR>648. take a stand against 采取某种立场反对<BR>take a stand for 采取某种立场支持…<BR>649. stare at 目不转睛地看, 凝视, 盯着<BR>650. in step 步伐一致; out of step 步伐不齐<BR>651. stick sth. on 把…贴在…上<BR>652. stick to 粘着, 坚持<BR>653. stick at (=continue to work hard at)继续勤奋地致力于…;stick one's work坚持工作; stick at one's books 勤奋读书 <BR>654. stick to (=refuse to leave or change)坚持;<BR>stick to one's promise 比喻食言<BR>stick to one's friend 忠于朋友<BR>655. in stock 有….货<BR>656. be strict with 对…严格要求<BR>657. be/go on strike 罢工<BR>658. subject…to(=cause…to experience)使受..到 subject (adj.) to 易受到…的<BR>659. submit…to 提交<BR>660. substitute…for 以…代替…<BR>661. suffer from 患…病; 受…苦痛<BR>662. be suitable for (=fit) 合适…的<BR>663. in sum 大体上, 总之<BR>664. supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物<BR>665. superior to 优于…, 比…好<BR>666. in support of 以便支持<BR>667. be sure of (=have no doubt; certain)确信的<BR>668. for sure / certain (certainly, definitely) 肯定地.有把握地说 <BR>669. make sure about 弄清, 弄确实<BR>670. be surprised at对..惊奇;take…by surprise使…惊奇; to one's surprise使某人惊奇<BR>671. suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有…<BR>672. be suspicious of (=not trusting)对…有疑心<BR>673. by sympathetic to/towards对…同情,赞同<BR>674. sympathize with sb. or sth. 对…表示同情<BR>675. be in sympathy with 赞同,同情<BR>676. taste of 有…味道<BR>677. in good taste大方,得体;(反意)in bad taste<BR>678. to(one's) taste 合…的口味, 中意<BR>679. tell…from (=recognize) 辨别.认出<BR>680. in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面<BR>681. be on good/bad terms with 关系好(不好)<BR>682. thank sb. for sth. 因…感谢某人<BR>683. think of(=have the idea of)想到;(=consider)考虑; (=remember)想起<BR>684. on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后<BR>685. be through with (=finish with) 做好,完成<BR>686. at one time 过去一度, 以前曾经<BR>687. behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代<BR>behind time (=late) 迟到, 晚点<BR>688. for the time being (=temporarily)暂时<BR>689. in time(for) (=early or soon enough)及时<BR>on time (=punctually) 准时<BR>690. at no time 无论何时也不…<BR>in on time (=very quickly) 立即,马上<BR>691. at times (=occasionally) 间或, 时常 <BR>at all times (=always) 始终, 总是<BR>692. at a time 一次, 每次; 同时<BR>693. on top of 在…上面<BR>694. in total (=all have been added up) 总计<BR>695. be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系<BR>be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触<BR>696. be true of适合于…的;be true to 忠于…<BR>697. to trust …to 把…委托给<BR>698. place (put, have) trust in 依赖<BR>699. in truth 事实上, 实在 <BR>700. by turns 轮换地<BR>701. in turn (=successively; in order) 依次<BR>702. be typical of 是…的特点<BR>703. for use 以便使用<BR>704. be in use (=be used)被使用; be out of use (=be on longer used)不再被使用<BR>705. be used to+名词或动名词 : 习惯于 <BR>used to+动词原形 : 过去常常(做)<BR>706. be unprepared for 对…无准备的<BR>707. in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳<BR>708. be valid for 对…有效的<BR>709. in the vicinity 在附近; in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地方; in the vicinity of 大约<BR>710. with a view to +动名词 (=in order to do sth.) 以…为目的<BR>711. in view (=in sight) 看得见<BR>712. in view of (=considering) 考虑到…<BR>in the view of 按…的意思<BR>713. by/in virtue of (=as a result of, by means of) 由于…; 依靠…力量<BR>714. a warning against 告诫…不要<BR>a warning of 警告…存在…<BR>715. (be) on the watch for不断监视看有没有..<BR>(be) on the watch against不断监视为防范…<BR>716. be in the way (=obstructive) 碍事, 阻碍<BR>717. (be)under way (=moving forward)正进行 <BR>718. by way of (=by going through) 经由,取道<BR>719. by the way(=in addition)顺带地(转移话题)<BR>720. in no way 无论怎样也不…<BR>721. in the way 对…方式<BR>722. in a way 从某种程度上说<BR>723. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论<BR>724. on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说<BR>725. against one's will 违心地, 违背意愿地<BR>at will 随心所欲; with a will 有决心地 <BR>726. wish for 渴望某物;hope for 想要某物<BR>727. "with+名词+分词" 构成复合结构,作状语<BR>728. word for word (=literally) 逐字地<BR>729. in a word总之;in other words 换言之; have a word with sb.谈一谈; have words with sb.争吵;have the last word有决定权<BR>keep one's word 遵守诺言<BR>730. work out ideas 出主意;work out the amount of…计算出…的数量;work out a problem解决问题;work out a puzzle解谜<BR>731. at the thought of一想到…worry about担心<BR>732. at (the) worst 在最糟的情况下<BR>733. yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从<BR>734. be worthy of (=be deserving of)值得,够得上, 配得上<BR></P><BR>